What function does UBA serve in the realm of security?

User Behavior Analytics (UBA) plays a crucial role in the realm of security by focusing on the detection of potential threats through the analysis of user behavior. This includes identifying anomalies or deviations from typical behavior patterns that may indicate malicious activity, such as financial fraud, insider threats, or compromised accounts. UBA solutions utilize machine learning and statistical analysis to create a baseline of normal activity for users, making it possible to spot unusual actions that warrant further investigation.

The capability to detect financial fraud is a significant application within UBA because it can analyze transaction patterns, access logs, and other sensitive information to flag suspicious activities. This proactive approach enhances an organization’s ability to prevent and respond to a range of security threats beyond just financial fraud, making UBA a vital component in an organization's security strategy.

In contrast, other choices do not align with the primary functions of UBA. Tracking only known user threats is limited in scope, as UBA is intended to recognize both known threats and new, emerging patterns. Administering network performance and managing server resources fall outside the purview of UBA, as those functions focus on operational efficiency rather than security-related user behavior analysis. This delineation emphasizes UBA's essential role in advancing the security posture of an organization.