What is a major drawback of Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cable?

The major drawback of Unshielded Twisted Pair (UTP) cable primarily relates to its susceptibility to crosstalk and interference. UTP cables consist of pairs of twisted wires that help reduce the effects of electromagnetic interference from external sources. However, without shielding, these cables are still vulnerable to various forms of interference, which can degrade the quality of the signal and lead to potential data loss.

While the ability to wiretap UTP cables is a concern, it isn't classified exclusively as a major drawback in comparison to the significant susceptibility to interference and crosstalk that can occur. Poor data integrity and performance are more fundamental issues that can affect the functionality of a UTP cable in network environments. In contrast, there are measures that can be taken to mitigate security risks, making them less of a primary drawback compared to issues impacting data transmission quality and reliability.

Data transmission speed is also a factor that can be influenced by distance and quality, but it isn't a defining drawback of UTP cables as other cable types also exhibit similar limitations under certain conditions.